Abstract
Aziridine analogues of diaminopimelic acid (DAP) have been prepared stereoselectively for the first time and evaluated as inhibitors of DAP epimerase. (2R,3S,3′S)-3-(3′-Aminopropane)aziridine-2,3′- dicarboxylate 4 was synthesised and shown to be a reversible inhibitor of DAP epimerase with an IC 50 value of 2.88 mM. (2S,4S)- and (2S,4R)-2-(4-Amino-4-carboxybutyl)aziridine-2-carboxylic acid (LL-azi-DAP 14 and DL-azi-DAP 29) were made as pure diastereomers, and both were shown to be irreversible inhibitors of DAP epimerase. LL-Azi-DAP 14 selectively binds to Cys-73 of the enzyme active site whereas DL-azi-DAP 29 binds to Cys-217 via attack of sulfhydryl on the methylene of the inhibitor aziridine ring. These observations are consistent with the two base mechanism proposed for the epimerisation of LL-DAP 1 and meso-DAP 2 by DAP epimerase.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 4402-4411 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 24 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 21 2005 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry