Role of obesity and lifestyle interventions in the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes

N. Davis, B. Forbes, J. Wylie-Rosett

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

The growing prevalence of obesity is closely linked to the increased prevalence of diabetes worldwide. Lifestyle interventions including diet and exercise successfully reduce diabetes incidence. Long-term follow up of lifestyle intervention trials demonstrate continued reduction in diabetes incidence for up to 20. Ongoing studies are continuing to examine the translation of lifestyle interventions, as well as the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions in preventing complications of type 2 diabetes. This article will review the major studies of lifestyle interventions in preventing type 2 diabetes and translation of lifestyle interventions beyond clinical trial settings. In addition, authors will review the evidence regarding weight loss in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)221-228
Number of pages8
JournalMinerva Medica
Volume100
Issue number3
StatePublished - 2009

Keywords

  • Diabetes mellitus, type 2
  • Life style
  • Obesity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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