Intrauterine transmission of hepatitis A virus

Enid Leikin; Andrzej Lysikiewicz; David Garry; Nergesh Tejani

doi:10.1016/0029-7844(96)00259-1

Intrauterine transmission of hepatitis A virus

Enid Leikin, Andrzej Lysikiewicz, David Garry, Nergesh Tejani

Obstetrics & Gynecology and Women's Health

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

59 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis A is a common, self-limited disease transmitted by fecal-oral contamination. Case: A 23-year-old woman, para 2-0-0-2, developed hepatitis A at 20 weeks' gestation. At 27 weeks, ultrasound revealed polyhydramnios and fetal ascites. Hepatitis A immunoglobulin M antibody in fetal blood obtained by funipuncture confirmed acute hepatitis A infection in the fetus. Polyhydramnios and ascites persisted until 35 weeks, when the fetus developed ultrasound signs of meconium peritonitis, and delivery was accomplished uneventfully. Meconium peritonitis was diagnosed in the neonatal period and treated surgically. Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first report of intrauterine transmission of hepatitis A. The disease presented with fetal ascites and was confirmed by positive fetal blood serology.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	690-691
Number of pages	2
Journal	Obstetrics and gynecology
Volume	88
Issue number	4 II SUPPL.
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-7844(96)00259-1
State	Published - Oct 1996

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Leikin, E., Lysikiewicz, A., Garry, D., & Tejani, N. (1996). Intrauterine transmission of hepatitis A virus. Obstetrics and gynecology, 88(4 II SUPPL.), 690-691. https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-7844(96)00259-1

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abstract = "Background: Hepatitis A is a common, self-limited disease transmitted by fecal-oral contamination. Case: A 23-year-old woman, para 2-0-0-2, developed hepatitis A at 20 weeks' gestation. At 27 weeks, ultrasound revealed polyhydramnios and fetal ascites. Hepatitis A immunoglobulin M antibody in fetal blood obtained by funipuncture confirmed acute hepatitis A infection in the fetus. Polyhydramnios and ascites persisted until 35 weeks, when the fetus developed ultrasound signs of meconium peritonitis, and delivery was accomplished uneventfully. Meconium peritonitis was diagnosed in the neonatal period and treated surgically. Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first report of intrauterine transmission of hepatitis A. The disease presented with fetal ascites and was confirmed by positive fetal blood serology.",

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AB - Background: Hepatitis A is a common, self-limited disease transmitted by fecal-oral contamination. Case: A 23-year-old woman, para 2-0-0-2, developed hepatitis A at 20 weeks' gestation. At 27 weeks, ultrasound revealed polyhydramnios and fetal ascites. Hepatitis A immunoglobulin M antibody in fetal blood obtained by funipuncture confirmed acute hepatitis A infection in the fetus. Polyhydramnios and ascites persisted until 35 weeks, when the fetus developed ultrasound signs of meconium peritonitis, and delivery was accomplished uneventfully. Meconium peritonitis was diagnosed in the neonatal period and treated surgically. Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first report of intrauterine transmission of hepatitis A. The disease presented with fetal ascites and was confirmed by positive fetal blood serology.

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