TY - JOUR
T1 - Course and severity of maternal depression
T2 - Associations with family functioning and child adjustment
AU - Foster, Cynthia Ewell
AU - Webster, Melissa C.
AU - Weissman, Myrna M.
AU - Pilowsky, Daniel J.
AU - Wickramaratne, Priya J.
AU - Rush, A. John
AU - Hughes, Carroll W.
AU - Garber, Judy
AU - Malloy, Erin
AU - Cerda, Gabrielle
AU - Kornstein, Susan G.
AU - Alpert, Jonathan E.
AU - Wisniewski, Stephen R.
AU - Trivedi, Madhukar H.
AU - Fava, Maurizio
AU - King, Cheryl A.
PY - 2008/9/1
Y1 - 2008/9/1
N2 - Number of lifetime episodes, duration of current episode, and severity of maternal depression were investigated in relation to family functioning and child adjustment. Participants were the 151 mother-child pairs in the Sequenced Treatment Alternatives to Relieve Depression (STAR*D) child multi-site study. Mothers were diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder; children (80 males and 71 females) ranged in age from 7 to 17 years. Measures of child adjustment included psychiatric diagnoses, internalizing and externalizing symptoms, and functional impairment. Measures of family functioning included family cohesion, expressiveness, conflict, organization, and household control; parenting measures assessed maternal acceptance and psychological control. Children of mothers with longer current depressive episodes were more likely to have internalizing and externalizing symptoms, with this association being moderated by child gender. Mothers with more lifetime depressive episodes were less likely to use appropriate control in their homes.
AB - Number of lifetime episodes, duration of current episode, and severity of maternal depression were investigated in relation to family functioning and child adjustment. Participants were the 151 mother-child pairs in the Sequenced Treatment Alternatives to Relieve Depression (STAR*D) child multi-site study. Mothers were diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder; children (80 males and 71 females) ranged in age from 7 to 17 years. Measures of child adjustment included psychiatric diagnoses, internalizing and externalizing symptoms, and functional impairment. Measures of family functioning included family cohesion, expressiveness, conflict, organization, and household control; parenting measures assessed maternal acceptance and psychological control. Children of mothers with longer current depressive episodes were more likely to have internalizing and externalizing symptoms, with this association being moderated by child gender. Mothers with more lifetime depressive episodes were less likely to use appropriate control in their homes.
KW - Child adjustment
KW - Family functioning
KW - Gender
KW - Maternal depression
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U2 - 10.1007/s10964-007-9216-0
DO - 10.1007/s10964-007-9216-0
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:46749125751
VL - 37
SP - 906
EP - 916
JO - Journal of Youth and Adolescence
JF - Journal of Youth and Adolescence
SN - 0047-2891
IS - 8
ER -