Abstract
A replication-competent Akv murine leukemia virus-based vector encoding the human immunodeficiency virus tat cDNA under control of the simian virus 40 early promoter sequences was constructed. The simian virus 40 tat sequences were placed within the U3 region of the 3′ long terminal repeat. The resulting virus, derived by transfection, replicated efficiently in mouse NIH 3T3 cells and maintained the tat cDNA insert. It has been suggested that Tat function requires the presence of a human-specific cofactor, which is absent in murine cells. However, infection of murine cells with the Akv virus encoding tat resulted in significant transactivation of a human immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeat-driven reporter gene, indicating that human cofactors are not always required for Tat function. The vector system described may be useful for introduction of foreign genes in vivo and in whole animals when virus spread is required for efficient infection and levels of gene expression.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 4490-4493 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Journal of Virology |
| Volume | 65 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| State | Published - Aug 1991 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Immunology
Cite this
Construction of a replication-competent murine retrovirus vector expressing the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 tat transactivator protein. / Dillon, Patrick J.; Lenz, Jack; Rosen, Craig A.
In: Journal of Virology, Vol. 65, No. 8, 08.1991, p. 4490-4493.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Construction of a replication-competent murine retrovirus vector expressing the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 tat transactivator protein
AU - Dillon, Patrick J.
AU - Lenz, Jack
AU - Rosen, Craig A.
PY - 1991/8
Y1 - 1991/8
N2 - A replication-competent Akv murine leukemia virus-based vector encoding the human immunodeficiency virus tat cDNA under control of the simian virus 40 early promoter sequences was constructed. The simian virus 40 tat sequences were placed within the U3 region of the 3′ long terminal repeat. The resulting virus, derived by transfection, replicated efficiently in mouse NIH 3T3 cells and maintained the tat cDNA insert. It has been suggested that Tat function requires the presence of a human-specific cofactor, which is absent in murine cells. However, infection of murine cells with the Akv virus encoding tat resulted in significant transactivation of a human immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeat-driven reporter gene, indicating that human cofactors are not always required for Tat function. The vector system described may be useful for introduction of foreign genes in vivo and in whole animals when virus spread is required for efficient infection and levels of gene expression.
AB - A replication-competent Akv murine leukemia virus-based vector encoding the human immunodeficiency virus tat cDNA under control of the simian virus 40 early promoter sequences was constructed. The simian virus 40 tat sequences were placed within the U3 region of the 3′ long terminal repeat. The resulting virus, derived by transfection, replicated efficiently in mouse NIH 3T3 cells and maintained the tat cDNA insert. It has been suggested that Tat function requires the presence of a human-specific cofactor, which is absent in murine cells. However, infection of murine cells with the Akv virus encoding tat resulted in significant transactivation of a human immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeat-driven reporter gene, indicating that human cofactors are not always required for Tat function. The vector system described may be useful for introduction of foreign genes in vivo and in whole animals when virus spread is required for efficient infection and levels of gene expression.
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0025913810&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 1649343
AN - SCOPUS:0025913810
VL - 65
SP - 4490
EP - 4493
JO - Journal of Virology
JF - Journal of Virology
SN - 0022-538X
IS - 8
ER -