Capillary differentiation of endothelial cells on microgrooved surfaces

Hua Wang, Shengfu Chen, Buddy D. Ratner, E. Helene Sage, Shaoyi Jiang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

We investigated the capillary differentiation of endothelial cells cultured on microgrooved polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrates coated with fibronectin. Bovine aortic endothelial (BAE) cells were cultured in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) on PDMS substrates produced photolithographically. Phase contrast images of BAE cells were taken to assess the overall morphology of cells. Confocal microscopy was used to examine the existence of lumen inside cord-like and tube-like structures developed at different stages of cell culture. Herein we show for the first time that microgrooved PDMS substrates of appropriate dimensions coated with fibronectin are capable of inducing capillary differentiation of endothelial cells in the absence of angiogenic growth factors.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)14602-14606
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume111
Issue number40
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 11 2007
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • General Energy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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