TY - JOUR
T1 - Calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
AU - Kato, Takeo
AU - Hirano, Asao
AU - Manaka, Hideo
AU - Sasaki, Hajime
AU - Katagiri, Tadashi
AU - Kawanami, Toru
AU - Shikama, Yukihiro
AU - Seino, Tomomi
AU - Sasaki, Hideo
PY - 1991/12/9
Y1 - 1991/12/9
N2 - The lumbar cords from 3 cases of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (fALS), one case of vincristine neuropathy, and two control cases were examined with an antiserum to calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). The anti-CGRP intensely labelled the spinal posterior horns in all cases. In the anterior horns, several perikarya and cord-like neuritic swellings, mostly axons, were labelled with the antibody in the fALS cases, whereas CGRP-positive structures were extremely rare in the cases other than fALS. It is possible that the accumulation of CGRP in the proximal axonal swellings and perikarya may result from entrapment of CGRP during the anterograde axonal transport, causing loss of, or decrease in, CGRP at the neuromuscular junction and producing weakness and atrophy of the muscles.
AB - The lumbar cords from 3 cases of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (fALS), one case of vincristine neuropathy, and two control cases were examined with an antiserum to calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). The anti-CGRP intensely labelled the spinal posterior horns in all cases. In the anterior horns, several perikarya and cord-like neuritic swellings, mostly axons, were labelled with the antibody in the fALS cases, whereas CGRP-positive structures were extremely rare in the cases other than fALS. It is possible that the accumulation of CGRP in the proximal axonal swellings and perikarya may result from entrapment of CGRP during the anterograde axonal transport, causing loss of, or decrease in, CGRP at the neuromuscular junction and producing weakness and atrophy of the muscles.
KW - Anterior horn cell
KW - Calcitonin gene-related peptide
KW - Central chromatolysis
KW - Cord-like neuritic swelling
KW - Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
KW - Neurofilament
KW - Spinal cord
KW - Ubiquitin
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U2 - 10.1016/0304-3940(91)90560-G
DO - 10.1016/0304-3940(91)90560-G
M3 - Article
C2 - 1667811
AN - SCOPUS:0025790183
SN - 0304-3940
VL - 133
SP - 163
EP - 167
JO - Neuroscience Letters
JF - Neuroscience Letters
IS - 2
ER -