Benefits of peer support for intensive care unit survivors: Sharing experiences, care debriefing, and altruism

Joanne McPeake; Theodore J. Iwashyna; Leanne M. Boehm; Elizabeth Hibbert; Rita N. Bakhru; Anthony J. Bastin; Brad W. Butcher; Tammy L. Eaton; Wendy Harris; Aluko A. Hope; James Jackson; Annie Johnson; Janet A. Kloos; Karen A. Korzick; Joel Meyer; Ashley Montgomery-Yates; Mark E. Mikkelsen; Andrew Slack; Dorothy Wade; Mary Still; Giora Netzer; Ramona O. Hopkins; Tara Quasim; Carla M. Sevin; Kimberley J. Haines

doi:10.4037/ajcc2021702

Benefits of peer support for intensive care unit survivors: Sharing experiences, care debriefing, and altruism

Joanne McPeake, Theodore J. Iwashyna, Leanne M. Boehm, Elizabeth Hibbert, Rita N. Bakhru, Anthony J. Bastin, Brad W. Butcher, Tammy L. Eaton, Wendy Harris, Aluko A. Hope, James Jackson, Annie Johnson, Janet A. Kloos, Karen A. Korzick, Joel Meyer, Ashley Montgomery-Yates, Mark E. Mikkelsen, Andrew Slack, Dorothy Wade, Mary StillGiora Netzer, Ramona O. Hopkins, Tara Quasim, Carla M. Sevin, Kimberley J. Haines

Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

Background After critical illness, patients are often left with impairments in physical, social, emotional, and cognitive functioning. Peer support interventions have been implemented internationally to ameliorate these issues. Objective To explore what patients believed to be the key mechanisms of effectiveness of peer support programs implemented during critical care recovery. Methods In a secondary analysis of an international qualitative data set, 66 telephone interviews with patients were undertaken across 14 sites in Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States to understand the effect of peer support during recovery from critical illness. Prevalent themes were documented with framework analysis. Results Most patients who had been involved in peer support programs reported benefit. Patients described 3 primary mechanisms: (1) sharing experiences, (2) care debriefing, and (3) altruism. Conclusion Peer support is a relatively simple intervention that could be implemented to support patients during recovery from critical illness. However, more research is required into how these programs can be implemented in a safe and sustainable way in clinical practice.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	145-149
Number of pages	5
Journal	American Journal of Critical Care
Volume	30
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2021702
State	Published - Mar 1 2021

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Critical Care

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10.4037/ajcc2021702

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McPeake, J., Iwashyna, T. J., Boehm, L. M., Hibbert, E., Bakhru, R. N., Bastin, A. J., Butcher, B. W., Eaton, T. L., Harris, W., Hope, A. A., Jackson, J., Johnson, A., Kloos, J. A., Korzick, K. A., Meyer, J., Montgomery-Yates, A., Mikkelsen, M. E., Slack, A., Wade, D., ... Haines, K. J. (2021). Benefits of peer support for intensive care unit survivors: Sharing experiences, care debriefing, and altruism. American Journal of Critical Care, 30(2), 145-149. https://doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2021702

McPeake, J, Iwashyna, TJ, Boehm, LM, Hibbert, E, Bakhru, RN, Bastin, AJ, Butcher, BW, Eaton, TL, Harris, W, Hope, AA, Jackson, J, Johnson, A, Kloos, JA, Korzick, KA, Meyer, J, Montgomery-Yates, A, Mikkelsen, ME, Slack, A, Wade, D, Still, M, Netzer, G, Hopkins, RO, Quasim, T, Sevin, CM & Haines, KJ 2021, 'Benefits of peer support for intensive care unit survivors: Sharing experiences, care debriefing, and altruism', American Journal of Critical Care, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 145-149. https://doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2021702

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title = "Benefits of peer support for intensive care unit survivors: Sharing experiences, care debriefing, and altruism",

abstract = "Background After critical illness, patients are often left with impairments in physical, social, emotional, and cognitive functioning. Peer support interventions have been implemented internationally to ameliorate these issues. Objective To explore what patients believed to be the key mechanisms of effectiveness of peer support programs implemented during critical care recovery. Methods In a secondary analysis of an international qualitative data set, 66 telephone interviews with patients were undertaken across 14 sites in Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States to understand the effect of peer support during recovery from critical illness. Prevalent themes were documented with framework analysis. Results Most patients who had been involved in peer support programs reported benefit. Patients described 3 primary mechanisms: (1) sharing experiences, (2) care debriefing, and (3) altruism. Conclusion Peer support is a relatively simple intervention that could be implemented to support patients during recovery from critical illness. However, more research is required into how these programs can be implemented in a safe and sustainable way in clinical practice.",

author = "Joanne McPeake and Iwashyna, {Theodore J.} and Boehm, {Leanne M.} and Elizabeth Hibbert and Bakhru, {Rita N.} and Bastin, {Anthony J.} and Butcher, {Brad W.} and Eaton, {Tammy L.} and Wendy Harris and Hope, {Aluko A.} and James Jackson and Annie Johnson and Kloos, {Janet A.} and Korzick, {Karen A.} and Joel Meyer and Ashley Montgomery-Yates and Mikkelsen, {Mark E.} and Andrew Slack and Dorothy Wade and Mary Still and Giora Netzer and Hopkins, {Ramona O.} and Tara Quasim and Sevin, {Carla M.} and Haines, {Kimberley J.}",

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year = "2021",

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doi = "10.4037/ajcc2021702",

language = "English (US)",

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T2 - Sharing experiences, care debriefing, and altruism

AU - McPeake, Joanne

AU - Iwashyna, Theodore J.

AU - Boehm, Leanne M.

AU - Hibbert, Elizabeth

AU - Bakhru, Rita N.

AU - Bastin, Anthony J.

AU - Butcher, Brad W.

AU - Eaton, Tammy L.

AU - Harris, Wendy

AU - Hope, Aluko A.

AU - Jackson, James

AU - Johnson, Annie

AU - Kloos, Janet A.

AU - Korzick, Karen A.

AU - Meyer, Joel

AU - Montgomery-Yates, Ashley

AU - Mikkelsen, Mark E.

AU - Slack, Andrew

AU - Wade, Dorothy

AU - Still, Mary

AU - Netzer, Giora

AU - Hopkins, Ramona O.

AU - Quasim, Tara

AU - Sevin, Carla M.

AU - Haines, Kimberley J.

PY - 2021/3/1

Y1 - 2021/3/1

N2 - Background After critical illness, patients are often left with impairments in physical, social, emotional, and cognitive functioning. Peer support interventions have been implemented internationally to ameliorate these issues. Objective To explore what patients believed to be the key mechanisms of effectiveness of peer support programs implemented during critical care recovery. Methods In a secondary analysis of an international qualitative data set, 66 telephone interviews with patients were undertaken across 14 sites in Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States to understand the effect of peer support during recovery from critical illness. Prevalent themes were documented with framework analysis. Results Most patients who had been involved in peer support programs reported benefit. Patients described 3 primary mechanisms: (1) sharing experiences, (2) care debriefing, and (3) altruism. Conclusion Peer support is a relatively simple intervention that could be implemented to support patients during recovery from critical illness. However, more research is required into how these programs can be implemented in a safe and sustainable way in clinical practice.

AB - Background After critical illness, patients are often left with impairments in physical, social, emotional, and cognitive functioning. Peer support interventions have been implemented internationally to ameliorate these issues. Objective To explore what patients believed to be the key mechanisms of effectiveness of peer support programs implemented during critical care recovery. Methods In a secondary analysis of an international qualitative data set, 66 telephone interviews with patients were undertaken across 14 sites in Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States to understand the effect of peer support during recovery from critical illness. Prevalent themes were documented with framework analysis. Results Most patients who had been involved in peer support programs reported benefit. Patients described 3 primary mechanisms: (1) sharing experiences, (2) care debriefing, and (3) altruism. Conclusion Peer support is a relatively simple intervention that could be implemented to support patients during recovery from critical illness. However, more research is required into how these programs can be implemented in a safe and sustainable way in clinical practice.

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Benefits of peer support for intensive care unit survivors: Sharing experiences, care debriefing, and altruism

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