Abstract
Background: Anxious-depression is a constellation of symptoms, frequently encountered among patients in primary care centers. There is a need to study how anxious-depression presents among Hispanic/Latinos of different backgrounds. Objective: To study the construct of anxious-depression among 16,064 Hispanic/Latinos of different backgrounds participating in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. We hypothesized that Hispanic/Latinos will cluster in 3 classes: low anxiety/high depression, high anxiety/low depression and a combined anxious-depression construct. Methods: Using latent profile analysis, symptoms of depression and anxiety measured by the 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale and 10-item State-Trait Anxiety Inventory were evaluated to determine if an anxious-depression typology would result. A multinomial logistic regression analysis explored the association of the 3-class solution with different Hispanic/Latino backgrounds controlling for age, gender, language, education and income. Results: A 3-class mixed anxious-depression structure emerged with 10 % of Hispanic/Latinos in the high, 30 % in the moderate and 60 % in the low anxious-depression category. After adjusting for age, gender, language preference, income and education, individuals of Puerto Rican background were more likely to experience high (OR = 1.79, p
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1669-1677 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology |
| Volume | 50 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Sep 12 2015 |
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Keywords
- Anxious-depression
- Epidemiology
- Hispanic/Latinos
- Latent profile analyses
- Psychiatric
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Psychiatry and Mental health
- Epidemiology
- Health(social science)
- Social Psychology
Cite this
Anxious-depression among Hispanic/Latinos from different backgrounds : results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). / Camacho, Álvaro; Gonzalez, Patricia; Buelna, Christina; Emory, Kristen T.; Talavera, Gregory A.; Castañeda, Sheila F.; Espinoza, Rebeca A.; Howard, Annie G.; Perreira, Krista M.; Isasi, Carmen R.; Daviglus, Martha L.; Roesch, Scott C.
In: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, Vol. 50, No. 11, 12.09.2015, p. 1669-1677.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Anxious-depression among Hispanic/Latinos from different backgrounds
T2 - results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)
AU - Camacho, Álvaro
AU - Gonzalez, Patricia
AU - Buelna, Christina
AU - Emory, Kristen T.
AU - Talavera, Gregory A.
AU - Castañeda, Sheila F.
AU - Espinoza, Rebeca A.
AU - Howard, Annie G.
AU - Perreira, Krista M.
AU - Isasi, Carmen R.
AU - Daviglus, Martha L.
AU - Roesch, Scott C.
PY - 2015/9/12
Y1 - 2015/9/12
N2 - Background: Anxious-depression is a constellation of symptoms, frequently encountered among patients in primary care centers. There is a need to study how anxious-depression presents among Hispanic/Latinos of different backgrounds. Objective: To study the construct of anxious-depression among 16,064 Hispanic/Latinos of different backgrounds participating in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. We hypothesized that Hispanic/Latinos will cluster in 3 classes: low anxiety/high depression, high anxiety/low depression and a combined anxious-depression construct. Methods: Using latent profile analysis, symptoms of depression and anxiety measured by the 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale and 10-item State-Trait Anxiety Inventory were evaluated to determine if an anxious-depression typology would result. A multinomial logistic regression analysis explored the association of the 3-class solution with different Hispanic/Latino backgrounds controlling for age, gender, language, education and income. Results: A 3-class mixed anxious-depression structure emerged with 10 % of Hispanic/Latinos in the high, 30 % in the moderate and 60 % in the low anxious-depression category. After adjusting for age, gender, language preference, income and education, individuals of Puerto Rican background were more likely to experience high (OR = 1.79, p
AB - Background: Anxious-depression is a constellation of symptoms, frequently encountered among patients in primary care centers. There is a need to study how anxious-depression presents among Hispanic/Latinos of different backgrounds. Objective: To study the construct of anxious-depression among 16,064 Hispanic/Latinos of different backgrounds participating in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. We hypothesized that Hispanic/Latinos will cluster in 3 classes: low anxiety/high depression, high anxiety/low depression and a combined anxious-depression construct. Methods: Using latent profile analysis, symptoms of depression and anxiety measured by the 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale and 10-item State-Trait Anxiety Inventory were evaluated to determine if an anxious-depression typology would result. A multinomial logistic regression analysis explored the association of the 3-class solution with different Hispanic/Latino backgrounds controlling for age, gender, language, education and income. Results: A 3-class mixed anxious-depression structure emerged with 10 % of Hispanic/Latinos in the high, 30 % in the moderate and 60 % in the low anxious-depression category. After adjusting for age, gender, language preference, income and education, individuals of Puerto Rican background were more likely to experience high (OR = 1.79, p
KW - Anxious-depression
KW - Epidemiology
KW - Hispanic/Latinos
KW - Latent profile analyses
KW - Psychiatric
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84945484561&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84945484561&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00127-015-1120-4
DO - 10.1007/s00127-015-1120-4
M3 - Article
VL - 50
SP - 1669
EP - 1677
JO - Social Psychiatry
JF - Social Psychiatry
SN - 0037-7813
IS - 11
ER -